WESTERN PRAIRIE FRINGED ORCHID |

Photo by Bob Gress
used by permission
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Western
Prairie Fringed Orchid
Plantanthera praeclaraFederal Status:
Threatened
State Status:
None
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- Range:

Dark Green = Current county records
Light Green = Historical records
- Comments:
The fringe in the name, Western prairie fringed orchid, refers to the
margins of the flower petals that have a feathery appearance. It is a perennial plant that
can go dormant during periods of drought. Its multiple white blooms on a single flower
stalk appear in June or early July. The existence of this plant may be tied closely to its
nocturnal pollinator, the long-tongued hawkmoth, which is highly attracted to the scent of
the flowers. The western prairie fringed orchid is found in moist prairie or sedge meadow
habitats. The loss of native tallgrass prairie to farmland, development, fire suppression,
overgrazing and habitat fragmentation have made this a rare plant. It is found in six
states at approximately 75 sites. In Kansas, it is found at four sites in four counties.

Other Plants on the
Kansas T&E List
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Kansas Wildlife Refuge
Text: Ed Miller and Bob Gress
Range Maps and Web Design: Jim Mason
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