Range:
Dark Blue = Counties with designated critical habitat
Light Blue = Historical records
Comments: The male Topeka shiner has brilliant orange-red fins and cheeks during
spawning season. The small, chevron-shaped dark spot at the base of the tail is a good
identifying mark. Topeka shiners inhabit small tributary streams primarily in the Flint
Hills. These streams often quit flowing during droughts, and the Topeka shiner has adapted
to these conditions by seeking refuge in springfed pools. The Topeka shiner has the
interesting behavior of spawning in the nests of sunfish species, especially the green and
orange-spotted sunfish. It is known from six states but is imperiled because it has
disappeared from nearly 80 percent of its former range. Pollution and habitat alteration
caused by impoundments and stream channelization are blamed for the decline.
Kansas Wildlife Refuge Text: Ed Miller and Bob Gress Range Maps and Web Design: Jim Mason
Questions or comments? Send Email to Jim Mason
Or write us at:
Great Plains Nature Center
6232 E. 29th Street North
Wichita, KS 67220-2200
Call: 316-683-5499
Fax: 316-688-9555