SMOOTH EARTH SNAKE |

Photo by Greg Sievert
Used by permission
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Smooth
Earth Snake
Virginia valeriaeFederal
Status:
None
State Status:
Threatened |
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- Range:

Dark Blue = Counties with designated critical habitat
Light Blue = Historical records
- Comments: The smooth earth snake is primarily nocturnal and rarely seen above ground
except after heavy rains. It spends most of its time hidden under logs and rocks in wooded
hillside habitats. Earthworms are its main diet. There are no distinctive markings on this
snake and its coloration is reddish-brown to gray with a white belly. There are 17 rows of
smooth to slightly keeled scales. An adult smooth earth snake is usually 7-12 inches long.
The female does not lay eggs, but gives birth to an average of 6-7 young. Loss of oak
woodland habitat in northeast Kansas is one of the main threats to the continued existence
of this snake.
- Read more about this species in The Snake's
Burrow!

Other Reptiles on the
Kansas T&E List
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Kansas Wildlife Refuge
Text: Ed Miller and Bob Gress
Range Maps and Web Design: Jim Mason
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