RUNNING BUFFALO CLOVER |

Photo by Paul Harmon
used by permission
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Running
Buffalo Clover
Trifolium stoloniferumFederal Status:
Endangered
State Status:
None |
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- Range:

Dark Green = Current county records
Light Green = Historical records
- Comments:
Running buffalo clover may have ecological ties directly connected to
its namesake. It is thought that site disturbance, seed germination and plant dispersal
provided by migratory herds of bison enhanced the survival of this plant. Ranging from
Kansas to West Virginia, this clover is found in forest openings with rich soil. Prior to
1985, it was thought to be extinct until populations were found in West Virginia. Since
then, several other populations have been found east of Kansas. Seeds have been cultivated
to ensure its genetic material will not be lost. Some states have reintroduced running
buffalo clover on public lands. This perennial plant looks and grows similar to the white
clover that frequents suburban lawns. It has similar flower heads and blooms in spring but
the flowering stem has leaves attached. Running buffalo clover is known in Kansas only in
Miami County where it was documented in the 1880s.

Other Plants on the
Kansas T&E List
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Kansas Wildlife
Refuge
Text: Ed Miller and Bob Gress
Range Maps and Web Design: Jim Mason
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